ECO 302 Week 10 Quiz - Strayer


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Quiz Chapter 16

TRUE/FALSE

            1.         A model with sticky prices and nominal wages is a disequilibrium model.

                                   

            2.         Menu costs are the posted prices of a firm.

                                   

            3.         In the short run in a model with sticky prices, a monetary surprise affects labor demand and real output.

                                   

            4.         In the long run in a model with sticky prices, a monetary surprise affects labor demand and real output.

                                   

            5.         A new Keynesian model produces a countercyclical pattern of the average product of labor while in the data the average product of labor is weakly procyclical.

                                   

            6.         In the new Keynesian model, an increase in household consumption will increase output by more than the original increase in consumption.

                                   

            7.         In the new Keynesian model, a monetary expansion will decrease output in the short run.

                                   

            8.         In a model with imperfect competition, a firm will set its price equal to its nominal marginal cost.

                                   

            9.         In the Keynesian model with sticky nominal wages, the nominal wage rate is fixed above its market-clearing value.

                                   

            10.       In the Keynesian model with sticky nominal wages, a monetary expansion does not affect the real wage rate.

                                   

            11.       The Federal Funds rate is determined in the market for bonds issued by the U.S. Treasury.

                                   

MULTIPLE CHOICE

            1.         Menu costs are:
a.         the posted prices of a firm.     c.         are set by the government.
b.         the costs of changing prices.   d.         are the long run costs of the firm.


                                   

            2.         Sticky prices are:
a.         real prices that do not rapidly respond to changed circumstances.    c.         nominal prices that do not rapidly respond to changed circumstances.
b.         prices set by government.       d.         prices that can never be changed.


                                   

            3.         In the model of price setting, the demand for the firms product is:
a.         positively related to real income in the economy.       c.         negatively related to the real wage the firm pays.
b.         positively related to the firms price relative to the price level.           d.         all of the above.


                                   

            4.         In the model of price setting, the demand for the firms product is:
a.         negatively related to real income in the economy.      c.         negatively related to the real wage the firm pays.
b.         negatively to the firms price relative to the price level.          d.         all of the above.


                                   

            5.         A firm’s markup ratio is:
a.         its price relative to the price level.      c.         it price relative to its marginal costs.
b.         the price level relative to its marginal costs.   d.         its marginal cost relative to the price level.


                                   

            6.         In the model of price setting, the demand for the firm’s price is:
a.         positively related to the markup ratio.            c.         negatively related to the firm’s marginal product of labor.
b.         positively related to the nominal wage the firm pays.            d.         all of the above.


                                   

            7.         In the model of price setting, the demand for the firm’s price is:
a.         positively related to the markup ratio.            c.         positively related to the firm’s marginal product of labor.
b.         negatively related to the nominal wage the firm pays.           d.         all of the above.


                                   

            8.         In the model of price setting, the demand for the firm’s price is:
a.         negatively related to the markup ratio.           c.         positively related to the firm’s marginal product of labor.
b.         positively related to the nominal wage the firm pays.            d.         all of the above.


                                   

            9.         In the model of price setting, the demand for the firm’s price is:
a.         negatively related to the markup ratio.           c.         negatively related to the firm’s marginal product of labor.
b.         negatively related to the nominal wage the firm pays.           d.         all of the above.


                                   

            10.       In the model with sticky prices,  in the short run a positive monetary shock leads to:
a.         an increase in household real money balances.           c.         no change in household’s desired real money balances.
b.         an increase in household’s demand for goods.           d.         all of the above.


                                   

            11.       In the model with sticky prices,  in the short run a positive monetary shock leads to:
a.         an increase in household real money balances.           c.         an increase in house hold’s desired real money balances.
b.         a decrease in household’s demand for goods.            d.         all of the above.


                                   

            12.       In the model with sticky prices, in the short run a positive monetary shock leads to:
a.         a decrease in household real money balances.            c.         a decrease in household’s desired real money balances.
b.         an increase in household’s demand for goods.           d.         all of the above.


                                   

            13.       In the model with sticky prices, in the short run a positive monetary shock leads to:
a.         a decrease in household real money balances.            c.         no change in household’s desired real money balances.
b.         a decrease in household’s demand for goods.            d.         all of the above.


                                   

            14.       In a model with sticky prices, a positive monetary shock would cause households:
a.         to spend more to try to get rid of the excess money. c.         to change optimal real money balances.
b.         to  want to hold more money.             d.         all of the above.


                                   

            15.       In the model with sticky prices,  in the short run a positive monetary shock leads to:
a.         an increased supply of labor.  c.         a higher marginal product of labor.
b.         an increased demand for labor.           d.         all of the above.


                                   

            16.       In the short run with a model with sticky prices a positive monetary surprise:
a.         increases labor demand.          c.         increases the real wage.
b.         increases real output.   d.         all of the above.


                                   

            17.       In the short run with a model with sticky prices a positive monetary surprise:
a.         increases labor demand.          c.         leaves the real wage unchanged.
b.         decreases real output.  d.         all of the above.


                                   

            18.       In the short run with a model with sticky prices a positive monetary surprise:
a.         decreases labor demand.         c.         leaves the real wage unchanged.
b.         increases real output.   d.         all of the above.


                                   

            19.       In the short run with a model with sticky prices a positive monetary surprise:
a.         decreases labor demand.         c.         increases the real wage.
b.         decreases real output.  d.         all of the above.


                                   

            20.       In the short run with a model with sticky prices a negative monetary surprise:
a.         decreases labor demand.         c.         decreases the real wage.
b.         decreases real output.  d.         all of the above.


                                   

            21.       In the short run with a model with sticky prices a negative monetary surprise:
a.         decreases labor demand.         c.         increases the real wage.
b.         increases real output.   d.         all of the above.


                                   

            22.       In the short run with a model with sticky prices a negative monetary surprise:
a.         increases labor demand.          c.         increases the real wage.
b.         decreases real output.  d.         all of the above.


                                   

            23.       In the short run with a model with sticky prices a negative monetary surprise:
a.         increases labor demand.          c.         decreases the real wage.
b.         increases real output.   d.         all of the above.


                                   

            24.       In the short run in a model with sticky prices:
a.         the labor input is procyclical.  c.         the real wage rate in procyclical.
b.         the average product of labor is countercyclical.         d.         all of the above.


                                   

            25.       In the short run in a model with sticky prices:
a.         the labor input is procyclical.  c.         the real wage rate in countercyclical.
b.         the average product of labor is procyclical.    d.         all of the above.


                                   

            26.       In the short run in a model with sticky prices:
a.         the labor input is countercyclical.       c.         the real wage rate in countercyclical.
b.         the average product of labor is countercyclical.         d.         all of the above.


                                   

            27.       In the short run in a model with sticky prices:
a.         the labor input is countercyclical.       c.         the real wage rate in procyclical.
b.         the average product of labor is procyclical.    d.         all of the above.


                                   

            28.       In the long run in a model with sticky prices:
a.         prices will adjust.        c.         increase in prices reverse the short run effects.
b.         money is neutral.         d.         all of the above.


                                   

            29.       In the long run in a model with sticky prices:
a.         prices will adjust.        c.         the short run effects persist.
b.         money still affects output.      d.         all of the above.


                                   

            30.       In the long run in a model with sticky prices:
a.         prices remain sticky.    c.         the short run effects persist.
b.         money is neutral.         d.         all of the above.


                                   

            31.       In the long run in a model with sticky prices:
a.         prices remain sticky.    c.         increase in prices reverse the short run effects.
b.         money affects production.      d.         all of the above.


                                   

            32.       In a new Keynesian model:
a.         money is procyclical and money is weakly procyclical in the data.    c.         the average product of labor is countercyclical while the average product of labor is weakly procyclical in the data.
b.         the price level is countercyclical and the price level is countercyclical in the data.    d.         all of the above.


                                   

            33.       In a new Keynesian model:
a.         money is procyclical and money is weakly procyclical in the data.    c.         the average product of labor is procyclical while the average product of labor is countercyclical in the data.
b.         the price level is procyclical and the price level is procyclical in the data.     d.         all of the above.


                                   

            34.       In a new Keynesian model:
a.         money is countercyclical and money is weakly countercyclical in the data.  c.         the average product of labor is procyclical while the average product of labor is countercyclical in the data.
b.         the price level is countercyclical and the price level is countercyclical in the data.    d.         all of the above.


                                   

            35.       In new Keynesian model:
a.         money is countercyclical and money is weakly countercyclical in the data.  c.         the average product of labor is countercyclical while the average product of labor is weakly procyclical in the data.
b.         the price level is procyclical and the price level is procyclical in the data.     d.         all of the above.


                                   

            36.       In a new Keynesian model an increase in aggregate demand causes:
a.         an increase in real production greater than the increase in aggregate demand.          c.         an increase in real production less than the increase in aggregate demand.
b.         an increase in real production equal to increase in aggregate demand.          d.         a decrease in real production.


                                   

            37.       In a new Keynesian model a temporary increase in output could be cause by:
a.         a positive monetary surprise.   c.         a positive shock to government purchases.
b.         households becoming exogenously more thrifty.       d.         all of the above.


                                   

            38.       In a new Keynesian model a temporary increase in output could be cause by:
a.         a positive monetary surprise.   c.         a negative shock to government purchases.
b.         households becoming exogenously less thrifty.          d.         all of the above.


                                   

            39.       In a new Keynesian model a temporary increase in output could be cause by:
a.         a negative monetary surprise. c.         a negative shock to government purchases.
b.         households becoming exogenously more thrifty.       d.         all of the above.


                                   

            40.       In a new Keynesian model a temporary increase in output could be cause by:
a.         a negative monetary surprise. c.         a positive shock to government purchases.
b.         households becoming exogenously less thrifty.          d.         all of the above.


                                   


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